Gentamicin Release from Hydroxyapatite-based Bioceramic Coating on Titanium

Authors

  • Vesna Mišković-Stanković Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Protection, University Union - Nikola Tesla, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia Author
  • Marija Djošić Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia Author
  • Ana Janković Innovation Center of the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia Author
  • Milena Stevanović Innovation Center of the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia Author
  • Teodor M. Atanackovic Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18485/

Keywords:

Coatings, Bioceramics, Hydroxyapatite, Titanium, Gentamicin, Diffusion, Modeling

Abstract

Novel antibacterial bioceramic hydroxyapatite/poly(vinyl alcohol)/chitosan/gentamicin (HAP/PVA/CS/Gent) coating on titanium substrate was successfully produced for bone tissues implants, to enable a drug delivery directly at the infection site and avoid the systemic antibiotic administration in the case of post-operative hospital infections. This study represents novel two compartmental model with General fractional derivative of distributed order used to investigate the release of gentamicin in surrounding tissue. The gentamicin release profile was represented as time dependence of ratio between mass of released gentamicin, determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and initial mass of gentamicin in the coating. It has been proved that proposed a two compartmental model with General fractional derivative of distributed order exhibited excellent agreement between experimental values and calculated values from the model, and enabled the determination of gentamicin diffusion coefficient in entire time period.

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Published

2025-12-24

How to Cite

Mišković-Stanković, V., Djošić, M., Janković, A., Stevanović, M., & Atanackovic, T. M. (2025). Gentamicin Release from Hydroxyapatite-based Bioceramic Coating on Titanium. Global Sustainability Challenges, 3(1), 15-23. https://doi.org/10.18485/